Cisplatin pten

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August undefined, 2024

WebPTEN is a tumor-suppressor gene deactivating PI3K downstream of EGFR signaling. We hypothesize that PTEN-deficient lung cancer cells suppressed DNA damage signaling and that the absence of PTEN can sensitize these cells to a concurrent treatment of a DNA-damaging agent (cisplatin) and a PARP inhibitor (olaparib). WebApr 13, 2024 · According to investigations, CAFs promote the survival of HPV-negative HNSCC after cisplatin treatment [7, 113], as well as HPV-positive and negative cells that receive cetuximab [114, 115] and ...

Remote Ischemic Preconditioning Protects Cisplatin-Induced ... - Hindawi

WebNov 21, 2024 · PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1)/Parkin-mediated mitophagy removes damaged mitochondria under various pathological conditions. The objective of this study was to determine mitophagy status and its effects on mitochondrial function and neuronal cell damage after cisplatin treatment using an in vitro model of cisplatin … WebJul 15, 2024 · Currently; cisplatin has been widely used to treat solid tumors including lung cancer ( Dasari and Tchounwou, 2014, Galluzzi, 2012 ). However, many patients acquire … darth vader urban dictionary

Cisplatin-induced caspase activation mediates PTEN …

WebJul 26, 2013 · In the cytoplasm, PTEN antagonizes the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway. PTEN also accumulates in the nucleus, where its function remains poorly understood. We demonstrate that SUMOylation (SUMO, small ubiquitin-like modifier) of PTEN controls its nuclear localization. WebConclusion: TGF-β induced TMEPAI contributes to the reduced response of TNBC treatment to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, but minimal on cisplatin and bicalutamide. Further study is needed to confirm our findings in other growth factor-induced cells, as well as in in vivo model. Keywords: TMEPAI, TGF-β, doxorubicin, paclitaxel. WebCisplatin is a platinum-based agent whose nephrotoxicity is thought related to the chloride in the cis position. Cisplatin gains entry into tubular cells via uptake by the OCT-2 … darth vader unleashed figure

miR-205-5p Mediated Downregulation of PTEN …

IJMS Free Full-Text MicroRNAs as Predictors of Lung-Cancer ...

WebMay 10, 2013 · PTEN protein levels were found to be decreased significantly in A2780 cells; however, there was no change in PTEN protein levels in A2780-CP, OVCAR-3 and SKOV3 cells with cisplatin treatment. The decrease in PTEN protein was accompanied with an increase in the levels of AKT phosphorylation (pAKT) in A2780 cells and a decrease of … WebObjective: Resistance to cisplatin-centered chemotherapy is a major cause of treatment failure in human ovarian cancer. Whereas PTEN, a tumor suppressor gene product, is believed to promote apoptosis primarily via inactivation of the PI3K/Akt cell survival pathway, recent evidence suggests that PTEN may function independently of this pathway. bisto insuranceWebJul 5, 2024 · Another in vivo study showed a synergistic effect of Cisplatin used in combination with the CK2-targeting compound CIGB-300, in nude mice xenografted with human cervical tumor cells, and an increased mice survival compared to single-agent treatment was observed [].The rationale of targeting CK2 in combination with Cisplatin … bisto gravy instructions

"WebFeb 7, 2014 · PTEN, a tumor suppressor gene, has been demonstrated to be able to reverse cisplatin-resistance in ovarian cancer cell line C13K. However, the downstream … " - Cisplatin pten

Cisplatin pten

Heterogeneity of cancer-associated fibroblasts in head and neck ...

WebCisplatin is a chemotherapy drug which is used to treat cancers including: sarcoma, small cell lung cancer, germ cell tumors, lymphoma, and ovarian cancer. While it is often … WebMay 17, 2024 · Cisplatin is a bifunctional platinum (II) complex with two chloride leaving ligands. The monofunctional platinum (II) complex, phenanthriplatin, has one chloride leaving ligand, and steric bulk...

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WebFeb 16, 2024 · Generic name: cisplatin [ sis-PLA-tin ] Brand names: Platinol, Platinol-AQ, Platinol (Restricted Access) Dosage forms: intravenous powder for injection (50 mg), …

WebNov 19, 2024 · Cisplatin is an anti-cancer chemotherapy drug which used to treat ovarian cancer in women who have already received surgery and/or radiation treatment. However, either resistance to cisplatin or multi-drug resistance (MDR) to cisplatin-centered chemotherapy is a major cause of treatment failure in human ovarian cancer. WebMay 10, 2024 · Although cisplatin (Cis) is an effective chemotherapeutic agent in treatment of various cancers, its adverse effect of nephrotoxicity limits the clinical application. Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) is a strategy to induce resistance in a target organ against the oxidative stress and injury by applying transient, brief episodes of ischemia.

WebCisplatin / pharmacology Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27 / metabolism Drug Synergism Female Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / drug effects Humans Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics* Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / … WebBackground: Platinum-based chemotherapy, cisplatin (DDP) specifically, is the main strategy for treating lung cancer (LC). However, currently, there is a lack of predictive drug-resistance markers, and there is increased interest in the development of a reliable and sensitive panels of markers for DDP chemotherapy-effectiveness prediction. MicroRNAs …

WebApr 10, 2024 · Indeed, PTEN serves as a dual-specific phosphatase that suppresses cell proliferation and induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via repressing PI3K/Akt signaling mechanisms [208]. Zheng et al. revealed that miR-24 increases the chemoresistance of human TSCC cell lines to cisplatin by downregulating PTEN [209].

WebMar 22, 2024 · Diaminodichloroplatinum (cisplatin, DDP) is one of the most effective and widely used DNA-damaging anticancer drugs used for the treatment of various human malignancies including NSCLC [ 4 ]. However, NSCLC patients who are initially sensitive to cisplatin often develop drug resistance, leading to chemotherapy failure [ 5 ]. bisto for chicken gravy granulesWebJun 18, 2015 · Drug resistance is a major cause of treatment failure in ovarian cancer patients, and novel therapeutic strategies are urgently needed. Overexpression of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) has been shown to preserve the cisplatin-resistance of ovarian cancer cells, while cisplatin-induced keratin 10 (KRT10) … bistoh uppercut mp3 downloadWebJan 12, 2024 · Cervical cancer is one of the most common female malignancies, and cisplatin-based chemotherapy is routinely utilized in locally advanced cervical cancer patients. However, resistance has been the major limitation. In this study, we found that Na+/H+ Exchanger Regulatory Factor 1 (NHERF1) was downregulated in cisplatin … bisto in englishWebFeb 1, 2013 · We hypothesize that PTEN -deficient lung cancer cells suppressed DNA damage signaling and that the absence of PTEN can sensitize these cells to a concurrent treatment of a DNA-damaging agent (cisplatin) and a PARP inhibitor (olaparib). bistol airport no stopping chargeWebCisplatin inhibited Akt phosphorylation and activation in OVCAR-3 cells but not in OVCAR-3/CDDP cells. The specific PI3K inhibitors LY294002 and wortmannin sensitized OVCAR-3/CDDP cells to cisplatin-induced apoptosis and decreased cell viability. bisto gravy powder asdaWebSep 24, 2024 · The main lipid substrate of PTEN is PIP 3 and indeed PTEN acts as a negative regulator of PI3K/AKT signaling. ... Wu, D. M. et al. The PAX6-ZEB2 axis promotes metastasis and cisplatin resistance ... bisto kids picturesWebSep 28, 2007 · We report that EF24, a synthetic compound 3,5-bis (2-flurobenzylidene)piperidin-4-one, greatly inhibits cisplatin-resistant (CR) human ovarian cancer cell proliferation. The inhibitory effect of EF24 on cell proliferation is associated with G (2)/M phase cell cycle arrest and increased G (2)/M checkpoint protein (pp53, p53, … bis to hrl